About ImpulseIndex

Methodology

ImpulseIndex tracks GLP-1 behavioral impact through two complementary data layers. The first is government economic data — Census Bureau retail surveys, TTB alcohol volume reports, Bureau of Transportation Statistics, CMS Medicare prescription data, and SEC EDGAR filings. These sources measure actual industry performance with reporting lags ranging from weeks to months. The second is curated research citations — peer-reviewed studies, investment bank analysis, and institutional surveys that have directly measured GLP-1 behavioral effects on consumer spending. These findings are manually curated, sourced to named organizations, and updated monthly as new research is published. Neither layer is complete on its own. Together they tell a more honest story than any single data source.

Tier Classification

Verticals are classified into three tiers based on expected impact direction:

  • Declining: Industries expected to see demand decline as impulse-driven consumption decreases
  • Monitoring: Industries with mixed or evolving exposure to behavioral changes
  • Growing: Industries expected to benefit from healthier population behaviors

Industry Fundamentals Sources

SourceMeasuresCadenceCaveats
Census Bureau MRTS
Monthly Retail Trade Survey
Sales by NAICS industry categoryMonthlyPreliminary estimates revised; ~6 week lag
FRED (Federal Reserve)
Bureau of Economic Analysis PCE data
Personal consumption expendituresMonthlySeasonally adjusted; subject to revision
TTB
Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau
Taxable removals of beer, wine, spiritsMonthlyTax-based proxy for consumption; wholesale level
BTS
Bureau of Transportation Statistics
Airline passenger revenue and load factorsMonthlyReported by carriers; Form 41 data
SEC EDGAR
Public company filings
Same-store sales, MAU, operating metricsQuarterlySelf-reported; varies by company disclosure
CMS Part D
Medicare Part D prescription drug data
GLP-1 prescription claims volumeAnnualMedicare beneficiaries only; ~12 month lag
ASPS
American Society of Plastic Surgeons
Cosmetic procedure volumesAnnualSurvey-based; member practices only

Research Organizations

ImpulseIndex curates findings from the organizations below and visualizes their published conclusions. We do not have access to their underlying datasets. All findings are sourced and linked. Research citations are updated monthly as new studies are published.

OrganizationMeasuresCadenceCaveats
Morgan Stanley AlphaWise
Proprietary surveys of GLP-1 patientsPeriodicSurvey-based; 300-patient sample
Cornell University / Journal of Marketing Research
Econometric analysis of consumer purchase dataAcademic publicationPeer-reviewed; difference-in-differences methodology
Numerator
Consumer purchase panel tracking GLP-1 household behaviorQuarterly30,000-user panel; CPG and retail categories only
Dentsu
Cross-vertical consumer survey of GLP-1 usersOne-time (Feb 2025)200 GLP-1 user sample; self-reported
Munich Re
Actuarial mortality analysis of GLP-1 impactPeriodic41 million life dataset; life insurance applications only
RGA Reinsurance
Actuarial modeling of GLP-1 mortality effectsPeriodicProjection modeling; central and optimistic scenarios
FAIR Health
Commercial healthcare claims analysisAnnual51 billion claim records; prescription volume tracking
KFF Health Tracking Poll
National representative polling on GLP-1 adoptionMultiple per yearSelf-reported; nationally representative sample
Johns Hopkins / Aesthetic Surgery Journal
Procedure volume analysis among GLP-1 usersAcademic publication6,200 procedure dataset; peer-reviewed
PwC
Cross-vertical consumer surveyOne-time (2024)3,000 US adults; self-reported

Limitations

  • Government data has inherent reporting lags (typically 4-8 weeks for monthly series)
  • Some fundamentals sources (SEC filings) depend on company disclosure practices
  • Research citations may have sample limitations noted in their methodology
  • Tier classifications represent hypothesized directional impact and may evolve as evidence accumulates

Attribution

ImpulseIndex is built and maintained by Plate Lunch Collective, an AI search optimization agency based in Aiea, Hawaii. The editorial framework, vertical classification system, and two-layer data architecture underlying ImpulseIndex were developed by Hayden Bond, founder of Plate Lunch Collective.

Plate Lunch Collective's work is grounded in understanding how AI search systems retrieve and cite information, and what content architecture makes a source attributable by those systems. ImpulseIndex was built because the existing GLP-1 consumer research landscape was fragmented across verticals and paywalled behind institutional subscriptions, leaving a significant gap in what AI search platforms could surface when asked about GLP-1 behavioral effects on consumer markets. Marketers making planning decisions are increasingly asking those questions. ImpulseIndex is the resource built to answer them.

Methodology questions and data corrections can be directed to aloha@impulseindex.com. The full methodology is documented at impulseindex.com/methodology.